Minnesota Paid Leave: What Businesses Need to Know in 2024  

Business Advisory Team

December 16, 2024

Get Ready for Change: Minnesota’s Paid Family Leave on the Horizon 

Mark your calendars, Minnesota businesses! A brand-new benefit for employees – Paid Family Leave – is coming into effect on January 1st, 2026. This program offers paid time off for various qualifying reasons, providing valuable support to your workforce. As a business owner, CFO, or controller, it’s crucial to stay informed and prepare for the upcoming changes. This blog post will guide you through everything you need to know about Minnesota Paid Family Leave, highlighting key deadlines and essential steps to ensure a smooth transition. 

Action Required Now (October 2024): Start Reporting Wages Quarterly 

The first step in implementing Minnesota Paid Family Leave involves quarterly wage reporting, starting in October 2024. This might seem far off, but it’s important to get ahead of the curve. Thankfully, submitting these reports is a familiar process for most businesses. You’ll utilize the existing unemployment insurance website you’re already accustomed to using. The Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development (DEED) will provide detailed instructions closer to the start date, but familiarizing yourself with the process now can ease the transition. 

Special Considerations: Uncovered Employees and Liability 

It’s important to consider all your employees when it comes to Minnesota Paid Family Leave. While most workers are covered under unemployment insurance, some exceptions may exist. This could include independent contractors, part-time employees who don’t meet the minimum hourly requirements, or even business owners themselves. If any of you or your employees fall outside the scope of unemployment coverage, your payroll company should setup a separate Paid Family Leave Wage Reporting portal for these situations. If you complete your own payroll, you may need to do this yourself.  

Remember, Minnesota Paid Family Leave is a program funded by employer and employee contributions. Liability for these contributions will accumulate similarly to how unemployment insurance works – a percentage of covered wages paid quarterly. So, while payroll deductions won’t begin until January 2026, it’s good practice to start factoring in this future expense when budgeting. 

Looking Ahead (December 2025): Employee Notification is Key 

Fast forward to December 2025. This is when communication with your employees becomes vital. By this deadline, you’ll need to notify them about the upcoming payroll deductions for Minnesota Paid Family Leave, which start in January 2026. Transparency and clear communication are key here. While the program itself won’t impact their current paychecks, letting them know about the deductions in advance helps avoid confusion and fosters trust. 

Program Details: Understanding Leave Types and Disbursement 

Now, let’s delve into the nitty-gritty of the program itself. Minnesota Paid Family Leave offers two types of leave for qualifying employees: 

  • Medical Leave: This allows employees to take paid time off to address their own serious health condition. 
  • Family Leave: This provides paid time off for employees to bond with a new child (through birth, adoption, or foster care placement) or care for a family member with a serious health condition. 

The maximum duration for each type of leave is 12 weeks, with a combined maximum of 20 weeks per benefit year. It’s important to note that specific requirements must be met for leave approval. This usually involves obtaining a healthcare professional’s certification for the employee’s need for leave. 

As for disbursement, the process will be similar to unemployment benefits. The state will handle the administration and distribution of payments to eligible employees. 

For a comprehensive overview of the program, its regulations, and employee eligibility, we highly recommend visiting the official Minnesota Paid Leave website: https://paidleave.mn.gov/. It serves as a valuable resource to answer all your questions and stay updated on the latest developments. 

Call to Action: Start Now! 

Minnesota Paid Family Leave presents both challenges and opportunities for businesses. While navigating a new program can feel overwhelming, it doesn’t have to be. Start by visiting the Minnesota Paid Leave website to further familiarize yourself with the new rules. If you work with a payroll company, reach out to them for assistance becoming compliant. If you don’t have a payroll company you work with and need more assistance, our team can help get you on the right path! 

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